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08/27/2023
MedAlign: A Clinician-Generated Dataset for Instruction Following with Electronic Medical Records
The ability of large language models (LLMs) to follow natural language i...
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05/05/2023
All models are local: time to replace external validation with recurrent local validation
External validation is often recommended to ensure the generalizability ...
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04/26/2023
Evaluation of GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 for supporting real-world information needs in healthcare delivery
Despite growing interest in using large language models (LLMs) in health...
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03/22/2023
The Shaky Foundations of Clinical Foundation Models: A Survey of Large Language Models and Foundation Models for EMRs
The successes of foundation models such as ChatGPT and AlphaFold have sp...
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03/11/2023
DEPLOYR: A technical framework for deploying custom real-time machine learning models into the electronic medical record
Machine learning (ML) applications in healthcare are extensively researc...
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11/20/2022
Instability in clinical risk stratification models using deep learning
While it has been well known in the ML community that deep learning mode...
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09/15/2022
Clinical Utility Gains from Incorporating Comorbidity and Geographic Location Information into Risk Estimation Equations for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
Objective: There are several efforts to re-learn the 2013 ACC/AHA pooled...
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02/03/2022
Net benefit, calibration, threshold selection, and training objectives for algorithmic fairness in healthcare
A growing body of work uses the paradigm of algorithmic fairness to fram...
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08/27/2021
A comparison of approaches to improve worst-case predictive model performance over patient subpopulations
Predictive models for clinical outcomes that are accurate on average in ...
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08/05/2020
Trove: Ontology-driven weak supervision for medical entity classification
Motivation: Recognizing named entities (NER) and their associated attrib...
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07/20/2020
An Empirical Characterization of Fair Machine Learning For Clinical Risk Prediction
The use of machine learning to guide clinical decision making has the po...
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06/24/2020
A Clinical Trial Derived Reference Set for Evaluating Observational Study Methods
Informing clinical practice in a learning health system requires good ca...
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01/06/2020
Language Models Are An Effective Patient Representation Learning Technique For Electronic Health Record Data
Widespread adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) has fueled devel...
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07/14/2019
Counterfactual Reasoning for Fair Clinical Risk Prediction
The use of machine learning systems to support decision making in health...
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04/03/2019
Medical device surveillance with electronic health records
Post-market medical device surveillance is a challenge facing manufactur...
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01/17/2019
A Semi-Supervised Machine Learning Approach to Detecting Recurrent Metastatic Breast Cancer Cases Using Linked Cancer Registry and Electronic Medical Record Data
Objectives: Most cancer data sources lack information on metastatic recu...
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12/02/2018
Predicting Inpatient Discharge Prioritization With Electronic Health Records
Identifying patients who will be discharged within 24 hours can improve ...
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09/12/2018
Creating Fair Models of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk
Guidelines for the management of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease ...
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08/09/2018
The Effectiveness of Multitask Learning for Phenotyping with Electronic Health Records Data
Electronic phenotyping, which is the task of ascertaining whether an ind...
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06/21/2018
Countdown Regression: Sharp and Calibrated Survival Predictions
Personalized probabilistic forecasts of time to event (such as mortality...
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01/26/2018
Monitoring physical function in patients with knee osteoarthritis using data from wearable activity monitors
Currently used clinical assessments for physical function do not objecti...
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01/24/2018
Scalable and accurate deep learning for electronic health records
Predictive modeling with electronic health record (EHR) data is anticipa...
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11/17/2017
Improving Palliative Care with Deep Learning
Improving the quality of end-of-life care for hospitalized patients is a...
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07/01/2017